What is the surgical removal of plaque buildup from the interior of an artery called?

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Study for the SkillsUSA Medical Terminology Exam. Use our comprehensive quiz to test your knowledge with multiple choice questions and get explanations and hints for each question. Prepare for success!

Multiple Choice

What is the surgical removal of plaque buildup from the interior of an artery called?

Explanation:
Removing plaque from inside an artery is called an atherectomy. The term combines athero-, meaning fatty plaque in the arteries, with -ectomy, meaning removal. This procedure aims to clear the blockage and restore blood flow, often using catheters or surgical tools. Atheroma is the plaque itself, not the procedure. An anticoagulant is a drug that prevents clotting, not the act of removing plaque. Bronchorrhea refers to excessive mucus production in the airways, unrelated to arteries. So the surgical removal of arterial plaque is atherectomy.

Removing plaque from inside an artery is called an atherectomy. The term combines athero-, meaning fatty plaque in the arteries, with -ectomy, meaning removal. This procedure aims to clear the blockage and restore blood flow, often using catheters or surgical tools. Atheroma is the plaque itself, not the procedure. An anticoagulant is a drug that prevents clotting, not the act of removing plaque. Bronchorrhea refers to excessive mucus production in the airways, unrelated to arteries. So the surgical removal of arterial plaque is atherectomy.

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