What term describes the fixation of a floating or mobile kidney?

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Study for the SkillsUSA Medical Terminology Exam. Use our comprehensive quiz to test your knowledge with multiple choice questions and get explanations and hints for each question. Prepare for success!

Multiple Choice

What term describes the fixation of a floating or mobile kidney?

Explanation:
Fixation of a floating kidney is described by nephropexy. Here, nephro- means kidney and -pexy means surgical fixation, so the procedure literally means "fixing the kidney in place." A kidney that moves abnormally is called nephroptosis, the drooping of the kidney when upright. The operation aims to anchor the kidney so it stays in a normal position. Nephrectomy is the removal of a kidney, and pyeloplasty is surgical repair of the renal pelvis or ureteropelvic junction to address obstruction, not fixation.

Fixation of a floating kidney is described by nephropexy. Here, nephro- means kidney and -pexy means surgical fixation, so the procedure literally means "fixing the kidney in place." A kidney that moves abnormally is called nephroptosis, the drooping of the kidney when upright. The operation aims to anchor the kidney so it stays in a normal position. Nephrectomy is the removal of a kidney, and pyeloplasty is surgical repair of the renal pelvis or ureteropelvic junction to address obstruction, not fixation.

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