Which fracture occurs through the growth plate, usually occurring in children?

Which fracture occurs through the growth plate, usually occurring in children?

• A. Spiral Fracture
• B. Epiphyseal Fracture
• C. Compression Fracture
• D. Stress Fracture

Answer: (B)

In children, the ends of long bones have growth plates (epiphyseal plates) made of cartilage, which are weaker than the surrounding bone and more susceptible to injury. A fracture that passes through this growth plate is called an epiphyseal fracture. This type is specifically associated with developing bones in kids, which is why it’s the best choice here. Spiral fractures involve the bone shaft and result from twisting forces, not through the growth plate. Compression fractures typically refer to vertebral compression, and stress fractures are tiny cracks from repetitive stress in the bone, neither of which primarily involve the growth plate.

In children, the ends of long bones have growth plates (epiphyseal plates) made of cartilage, which are weaker than the surrounding bone and more susceptible to injury. A fracture that passes through this growth plate is called an epiphyseal fracture. This type is specifically associated with developing bones in kids, which is why it’s the best choice here.

Spiral fractures involve the bone shaft and result from twisting forces, not through the growth plate. Compression fractures typically refer to vertebral compression, and stress fractures are tiny cracks from repetitive stress in the bone, neither of which primarily involve the growth plate.